Restaurant Gift Card Accounting

Restaurant Gift Card Accounting

Definition:

A restaurant gift card is a prepaid card that can be used to purchase food and beverages at a specific restaurant or chain of restaurants.

Accounting Treatment:

Gift cards are considered a liability for the restaurant until they are redeemed. The initial sale of a gift card is recorded as a debit to Cash and a credit to Gift Card Liability.

Redemption of Gift Cards:

When a gift card is redeemed, the restaurant records the following transactions:

Expiration of Gift Cards:

In some jurisdictions, gift cards may have an expiration date. If a gift card expires unredeemed, the restaurant can recognize the remaining balance as income. This is recorded as a debit to Gift Card Liability and a credit to Other Income.

Unredeemed Gift Cards:

Restaurants often have a significant number of unredeemed gift cards. These cards represent a potential source of future revenue. The restaurant should estimate the amount of unredeemed gift cards and record it as a liability on the balance sheet.

Accounting Standards:

The accounting treatment of gift cards is governed by various accounting standards, including:

Internal Controls:

To ensure the accuracy and integrity of gift card accounting, restaurants should implement strong internal controls, such as:

Benefits of Gift Cards:

Challenges of Gift Cards: